Respiratory failure & ventilation

Effectiveness of early high-flow nasal oxygen therapy after extubation of patients in the intensive care unit

J Crit CarePublished Before-and-after study

Authors' conclusion

Early initiation of HFNO guided by the ROX index threshold post-extubation in patients admitted to ICU is associated with reduced reintubation rates and shorter ICU stays.

Study context

Population
Extubated intensive care unit (ICU) patients6-month period
Participants
145 patients
Comparison
Early high-flow nasal oxygen (HFNO) criteria vs before criteria implementation
  • Pren = 71reference
  • Postn = 74
Outcome
Reintubation rate

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Post vs Pre: P < 0.05

Further findings

HFNO utilization rate

OutcomeP value
Total intubation periodSignificant differenceP < 0.05
ICU durationSignificant differenceP < 0.05

HFNO utilization rate

Did not differ significantly

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Effectiveness of early high-flow nasal oxygen therapy after extubation of patients in the intensive care unit. J Crit Care. Published 28 May 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2024.154840

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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