Anesthetic drugs & techniques

Effects of manual and syringe pump induction of total intravenous anaesthesia on propofol waste: a single-centre retrospective analysis

Br J AnaesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Total propofol waste per surgeryResult — go to the resultLess waste 32.8%

Authors' conclusion

Syringe pump induction reduced propofol waste during TIVA, regardless of patient characteristics.

Study context

Population
Procedures under total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) with propofol
Participants
331 procedures
Exposure
Syringe pump vs manual induction of TIVA
Outcome
Total propofol waste per surgery
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Less waste

32.8%

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeLess wasteP value
Propofol waste, procedures lasting 20-40 min (subgroup)46.9%P < 0.001
Propofol waste, procedures lasting 100-120 min (subgroup)48.8%P = 0.003
Propofol waste, patients with active substance use (subgroup)48.7%P = 0.0015
Propofol waste, patients without substance use (subgroup)22.7%P = 0.0045

Propofol waste by sex, age, weight, BMI, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status (subgroup)

Amount of waste not affected by biological sex, age, weight, BMI, or ASA physical status
Syringe pump induction consistently associated with less waste, except in patients with obesity

Propofol waste, active substance use vs none (subgroup)

Active substance use: more waste with manual induction
27.6%
  • P=0.031; not with syringe pump induction

Original publication

Effects of manual and syringe pump induction of total intravenous anaesthesia on propofol waste: a single-centre retrospective analysis. Br J Anaesth. Published 29 October 2024. doi:10.1016/j.bja.2024.10.002

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