Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Program and Opioid Consumption in Pulmonary Resection Surgery: A Retrospective Observational Study

Anesth AnalgPublished Retrospective observational study

Main finding · Total opioid consumption (MME)Result — go to the resultMedian difference −143 mg 95% CI −154 to −132

Authors' conclusion

Patients who underwent pulmonary resection under the ERAS program consumed fewer opioids than those who received conventional management while maintaining no significant differences in clinical outcomes.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing pulmonary resection surgery, August 2019–December 2020included in the analysis
Participants
2,120 patients
Exposure
Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program vs conventional treatment
  • ERASn = 260
  • Conventionaln = 1,860reference
Outcome
Total opioid consumption from surgery to discharge
Methodological detailsstabilized inverse probability of treatment weighting, single institution
  • Stabilized inverse probability of treatment weighting
  • Single institution

Main finding

Total opioid consumption (MME) · after surgery until discharge

Median difference

−143 mg

95% CI −154 to −132

P < 0.001

By group

ERAS vs Conventional
median difference −143 mg (95% CI −154 to −132); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeERASConventionalOR (95% CI)P value
Discharged without opioid prescription60%18%7.0 (5.3–9.3)P < 0.001
OutcomeERASConventionalMean difference (95% CI)P value
Average pain intensity score during exertion · operation day3.0 ± 1.73.5 ± 1.8−0.5 (−0.8 to −0.3)P < 0.001
Highest pain intensity score during exertion · operation day5.5 ± 2.16.4 ± 1.7−0.8 (−1.0 to −0.5)P < 0.001

Intensive care unit (ICU) LOS, hospital stay, Clavien-Dindo grade

No significant differences

Original publication

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Program and Opioid Consumption in Pulmonary Resection Surgery: A Retrospective Observational Study. Anesth Analg. Published 8 February 2023. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000006385

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.