Pain medicine

Femoral vs sciatic nerve block to provide analgesia after medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy in the setting of multimodal analgesia: A randomized, controlled, single-blinded trial

J Clin AnesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

This trial failed to demonstrate that a femoral nerve block provides superior analgesia to a sciatic nerve block after MOW HTO under general anesthesia in the setting of multimodal analgesia.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy (MOW HTO) with multimodal analgesia (IV morphine PCA, paracetamol, ibuprofen)
Participants
50 patients
Comparison
Femoral vs sciatic nerve block with multimodal analgesia
Primary endpoint
IV morphine consumption
Follow-up
24 h postoperatively
Methodological detailssingle-blind
  • Single-blind

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

P = 0.98

Secondary outcomes

Rest and dynamic pain scores (NRS out of 10) at 2, 24 and 48 h; functional outcomes (SF-12, KOOS, International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC)) at 6 months

No significant differences between groups

Original publication

Femoral vs sciatic nerve block to provide analgesia after medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy in the setting of multimodal analgesia: A randomized, controlled, single-blinded trial. J Clin Anesth. Published 21 December 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2023.111355

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