Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Hazardous alcohol consumption and perioperative complications in a cardiac surgery patient. A retrospective study

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Cardiac surgery patients with a history of hazardous alcohol consumption are younger than other patients and are predominantly men. Hazardous alcohol consumption is associated with an increased risk of severe postoperative infections and ICU re-admissions.

Study context

Population
Cardiac surgery patients treated in the intensive care units (ICUs) of Helsinki University Hospital during 2017758 with alcohol use disorder identification test consumption (AUDIT-C) scores
Participants
919 patients
Exposure
Hazardous alcohol consumption vs other patients
  • Hazardous alcohol consumptionn = 107
Outcome
Perioperative complications
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Hazardous alcohol consumption vs OtherAdjusted odds ratio (95% CI)
ICU re-admissions
4.37(1.60–11.95)
Severe postoperative infections
3.26(1.42–7.54)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Men

P < 0.001

Median

OutcomeHazardous alcohol consumptionOtherP value
Age59 (IQR 52.0–67.0)69.0 (IQR 63.0–74.0)P < 0.001
Prevalence of hazardous alcohol consumption
14.1% · 107
  • Prevalence of hazardous alcohol consumption: of 758 with AUDIT-C scores

Original publication

Hazardous alcohol consumption and perioperative complications in a cardiac surgery patient. A retrospective study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 28 November 2023. doi:10.1111/aas.14361

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.