ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Household Income Decline and Job Loss Among Survivors of Critical Illness: A Nationwide Cohort Study

Crit Care MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Critical illness is associated with progressive socioeconomic deterioration characterized primarily by financial polarization.

Study context

Population
Adult ICU survivors, Korea, January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2022 (universal health coverage); excluded death within 1 year or missing data
Participants
582,341 survivors
Exposure
Post-ICU vs pre-ICU years
Outcome
Change in household income level (scale 0-20) between pre-ICU and post-ICU years
Methodological detailsnationwide, Korean National Health Insurance Service database, generalized estimating equation models
  • Nationwide
  • Korean National Health Insurance Service database
  • Generalized estimating equation models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Household income rank, overall cohort

1-yr ratio of means (RoM)

0.994

2-yr RoM

0.976

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Household income rank, highest income quartile (Q4) (subgroup)

RoM
0.935
Relative drop in mean rank
6.5%

Household income rank, lowest quartile (Q1) (subgroup)

RoM
2.198
Relative stability due to a "floor effect" and transitions into the social safety net

Income decline (descriptive)

Survivors with income decline
160,682 (27.6%)
Survivors with catastrophic decline
60,432 (10.4%)

No longer employed among previously employed survivors (n = 326,125) · within 1 year

No longer employed
12.3%

Original publication

Household Income Decline and Job Loss Among Survivors of Critical Illness: A Nationwide Cohort Study. Crit Care Med. Published 6 May 2026. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000007152

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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