Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Identifying High-Risk Patients for Severe Pulmonary Complications after Cardiosurgical Procedures as a Target Group for Further Assessment of Lung-Protective Strategies

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective observational study

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients undergoing cardiac surgery on CPB with subsequent treatment at a dedicated cardiosurgical ICU of a university hospital, January 2019 to March 2021
Participants
2,572 patients
Exposure
Patients with vs without severe pulmonary complications
  • Pneumonia/ARDSn = 84
Outcome
Severe pulmonary complications (pneumonia/ARDS) and screening model
Methodological detailssingle-centre, consecutive patients, screening model development
  • Single-centre
  • Consecutive patients
  • Screening model development

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Pneumonia/ARDS

3.3%

84

Optimal cutoff for predicted risk
2.5%
Model AUC (ROC)
0.82

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Longer ventilatory support

Reintubation

In-hospital mortality

30-day mortality

ICU LOS

Hospital stay

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Identifying High-Risk Patients for Severe Pulmonary Complications after Cardiosurgical Procedures as a Target Group for Further Assessment of Lung-Protective Strategies. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 25 November 2023. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2023.11.030

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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