Respiratory failure & ventilation

Impact of awake prone positioning duration on intubation or mortality in COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory failure: secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial

Ann Intensive CarePublished Secondary analysis of a multicentre randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

A longer daily APP duration was associated with a reduced risk of APP failure in COVID-19-related AHRF patients, and the optimal APP duration was 8-12 h per day.

Study context

Population
Nonintubated COVID-19 patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF)409 randomized
Participants
408 patients
Comparison
Longer vs shorter daily awake prone positioning duration
Primary endpoint
Time from randomization to APP failure:
  • Tracheal intubation
  • Mortality
Follow-up
28 days
Methodological detailstime-dependent Cox proportional hazards regression
  • Time-dependent Cox proportional hazards regression

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

APP failure
Hazard ratio (95% CI)P value
Longer daily APP durationsignificant only during first 3 days after randomization
0.93(0.88–0.98)
<8 h vs 8 to 12 h
2.44(1.21–4.92)
>12 h vs 8 to 12 h
1.03(0.51–2.10)
P = 0.932
Patients with awake prone positioning (APP) failure
105 (25.7%)
Nonlinear relationship between daily APP duration and risk of APP failure
P = 0.015 for nonlinearity

Original publication

Impact of awake prone positioning duration on intubation or mortality in COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory failure: secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial. Ann Intensive Care. Published 23 June 2025. doi:10.1186/s13613-025-01501-8

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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