Organ support & nutrition

Impact of initial jugular vein insertion site selection for central venous catheter placement on hemodialysis catheter complications

J Crit CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Initiating CVC placement in the right IJV in critically ill patients is associated with a higher risk of hemodialysis catheter re-catheterization related to the use of veins other than the right IJV for hemodialysis catheter placement and an increased need for venous access interventions compared to placement in the left IJV.

Study context

Population
Adult critical care patients who received an internal jugular vein (IJV) central venous catheter (CVC) (2019–2022) and later required an additional temporary hemodialysis catheter, University of Maryland Medical Center
Participants
214 patients
Exposure
Right vs left IJV for initial CVC placement
  • Right IJVn = 100
  • Left IJVn = 114reference
Outcome
Hemodialysis catheter re-insertion
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Initial hemodialysis catheter at a site other than the right IJV

Hemodialysis catheter exchanged over a guidewire

P < 0.001

OutcomeRight IJVLeft IJV
Three venous access interventions38 %— not stated in the abstract

— not stated in the abstract

Three venous access interventions — Four or more venous access interventions, Right IJV
14 %

Original publication

Impact of initial jugular vein insertion site selection for central venous catheter placement on hemodialysis catheter complications. J Crit Care. Published 3 January 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2024.155011

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