Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Impact of intraoperative desmopressin on postoperative urine output in adult cadaveric kidney transplantation: a single-centre retrospective cohort study

Can J AnaesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Immediate postoperative UOPResult — go to the resultDifference 0.6 mL·kg-1

Authors' conclusion

Intraoperative desmopressin in adult cadaveric kidney transplant recipients was associated with reduced urine output in the postoperative period without any significant hemostatic benefit.

Study context

Population
Adults receiving a cadaveric kidney transplant, tertiary care academic hospital in Baltimore, MD, US, January 2016 to December 2022
Participants
938 adults
Exposure
Intraoperative desmopressin vs no desmopressin
  • Desmopressinn = 359
Outcome
Immediate postoperative UOP (mL·kg-1)
Follow-up
Immediate postoperative period
Methodological detailssingle-centre, multivariable linear regression
  • Single-centre
  • Multivariable linear regression

Main finding

Immediate postoperative UOP

Difference

0.6 mL·kg-1

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeDifference (mL·kg-1)
UOP at 12 hr postoperativelyReduction3
UOP at 24 hr postoperativelyReduction6

Estimated blood loss (EBL)

Desmopressin associated with a slightly higher EBL

Postoperative hemoglobin

Dilutional reduction in postoperative hemoglobin

Original publication

Impact of intraoperative desmopressin on postoperative urine output in adult cadaveric kidney transplantation: a single-centre retrospective cohort study. Can J Anaesth. Published 21 March 2025. doi:10.1007/s12630-025-02930-6

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