Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Impact of sedation depth on neurological outcome in post-cardiac arrest patients – A retrospective cohort study

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main findingResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.82 95 % CI 1.02–3.23

Authors' conclusion

Lighter sedation strategies during TTM after cardiac arrest might improve outcome and should be further investigated.

Study context

Population
Post-cardiac arrest patients receiving targeted temperature management (TTM) on a medical ICU, 08/2016–03/2021
Participants
403 patients
Exposure
RASS-target −4 vs RASS-target −5 during TTM
  • RASS-target −4n = 118
  • RASS-target −5n = 285reference
Outcome
Favorable neurological outcome (Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) score 1 or 2)
Follow-up
ICU discharge
Methodological detailsbefore-and-after, registry
  • Before-and-after
  • Registry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

1.82

95 % CI 1.02–3.23

P = 0.042

Events by group

RASS-target −4 vs RASS-target −5
OR 1.82 (95 % CI 1.02–3.23); P = 0.042

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeOR for 30-day survival (CI)P value
30-day survival1.81 (1.01–3.26)P = 0.047

ICU survival · ICU discharge

Similar in both groups

Original publication

Impact of sedation depth on neurological outcome in post-cardiac arrest patients – A retrospective cohort study. Resuscitation. Published 2 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110456

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