Organ support & nutrition

Impact of therapeutic plasmapheresis on the duration of organ failure in patients with hypertriglyceridemia-associated acute pancreatitis

Ann Intensive CarePublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In HTG-AP patients with early organ failure, plasmapheresis was not associated with accelerated organ failure resolution compared to medical treatment but may be associated with more ICU admissions.

Study context

Population
HTG-AP patients admitted within 72 h of symptom onset with organ failure at enrollment, PERFORM registry, November 2020 to March 2023
Participants
122 patients
Exposure
Plasmapheresis vs medical treatment
  • Plasmapheresisn = 46
  • Medical treatmentn = 76reference
Outcome
Time to organ failure resolution
Follow-up
Within 14 days
Methodological detailsmulticentre registry, multivariable Cox regression, directed acyclic graph for confounder selection
  • Multicentre registry
  • Multivariable Cox regression
  • Directed acyclic graph for confounder selection

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Time to organ failure resolution within 14 days · 14 days
  • No significant difference in time to organ failure resolution between plasmapheresis and exclusive medical treatment
  • Multivariable Cox regression

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomePlasmapheresisMedical treatmentOR (95% CI)P value
ICU requirement97.8%65.8%19.33 (2.20–169.81)P = 0.008

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Impact of therapeutic plasmapheresis on the duration of organ failure in patients with hypertriglyceridemia-associated acute pancreatitis. Ann Intensive Care. Published 15 April 2024. doi:10.1186/s13613-024-01285-3

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