Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Impact of preoperative intervention for smoking cessation on postoperative length of stay and cost for spine surgery patients: Propensity score matching analysis

Anaesth Crit Care Pain MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Postoperative LOSResult — go to the resultDifference −10.60 days 95% CI −15.79 to −5.42

Authors' conclusion

Preoperative interventions for smoking cessation may decrease postoperative hospital stay and hospitalization costs.

Study context

Population
Current smokers undergoing spine surgery, single facility in Tokyo, Japan, 2014–2019
Participants
317 smokers · 48 matched pairs
Exposure
Preoperative smoking cessation intervention vs no intervention
  • Interventionn = 262
  • No interventionn = 55reference
Outcome
Postoperative length of stay (LOS)
Methodological detailspropensity-score matched, single-centre
  • Propensity-score matched
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Difference

−10.60 days

95% CI −15.79 to −5.42

Intervention vs No intervention
difference −10.60 days (95% CI −15.79 to −5.42)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeCoefficient (JPY) (95% CI)
Cost for service−1,515,529 (−2,130,631 to −900,426)
  • Cost for service: significantly lower; 110 JPY equivalent to 1 United States dollar

Original publication

Impact of preoperative intervention for smoking cessation on postoperative length of stay and cost for spine surgery patients: Propensity score matching analysis. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. Published 26 June 2023. doi:10.1016/j.accpm.2023.101270

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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