Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

International pharmacy survey of peripheral vasopressor infusions in critical care (INFUSE)

J Crit CarePublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

There is variability in clinical practice regarding PVI administration in critically ill adult patients dependent on drug availability and local institutional recommendations.

Study context

Population
Adult ICUs (critical care pharmacists) in Australia, US, UK, Canada and Saudi Arabia
Participants
132 institutions
Outcome
Proportion of hospitals administering norepinephrine peripheral vasopressor infusions (PVIs) in critically ill adults
Methodological detailsinternational, multi-centre, survey
  • International
  • Multi-centre
  • Survey

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Institutions using norepinephrine PVIs

Norepinephrine peripheral vasopressor infusions (PVIs) utilised (n = 113/132)

86%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Maximum duration of norepinephrine PVIs

Median maximum duration, IQR 24-24 (n = 57/113)
24 h

Maximum norepinephrine PVI rate

Most common maximum rate (n = 16/113)
between 11 and 20 μg/min

Maximum norepinephrine PVI concentration

Most common maximum concentration (n = 60/113)
16 μg/mL

Preference for another PVI over norepinephrine as first-line

Half of institutions (n = 66/132)

Most common alternative PVI by country

US: phenylephrine (n = 37/90)
41%
Canada: dopamine (n = 5/16)
31%
UK: metaraminol (n = 9/11)
82%
Australia: metaraminol (n = 8/9)
89%

Original publication

International pharmacy survey of peripheral vasopressor infusions in critical care (INFUSE). J Crit Care. Published 2 August 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2023.154376

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