ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Ketamine sedation in the intensive care unit: a survey of Canadian intensivists

Can J AnaesthPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

This survey of Canadian intensivists illustrates that use of ketamine as a continuous infusion for sedation is limited, and is at least partly driven by concerns of adverse psychotropic effects.

Study context

Population
Physician members of the Canadian Critical Care Society (Canadian intensivists)87 (22%) completed
Participants
400 members
Outcome
Beliefs and practices regarding ketamine as a sedative infusion in ICU patients, and interest in an RCT
Methodological detailselectronic self-administered survey, validated, Surveyed via email February–April 2022, three reminders at two-week intervals; redistributed January 2023
  • Electronic self-administered survey
  • Validated
  • Surveyed via email February–April 2022, three reminders at two-week intervals; redistributed January 2023

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Ketamine sedation practice and beliefs
Rarely use ketamine as continuous infusion for sedation or analgesia in intensive care unit (ICU)
52/87, 58%
More likely to use in asthma exacerbation
73/87, 82%
More likely to use in tolerance to opioids
68/87, 77%
More likely to use in status epilepticus
44/87, 50%
More likely to use in severe ARDS
33/87, 38%
Use limited by concern for adverse psychotropic effects
61/87, 69%
Use limited by concern for delirium
47/87, 53%
Agree an randomized controlled trial (RCT) of ketamine sedative infusion in ICU is needed
62/87, 71%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Ketamine sedation in the intensive care unit: a survey of Canadian intensivists. Can J Anaesth. Published 26 October 2023. doi:10.1007/s12630-023-02608-x

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