Respiratory failure & ventilation

Longer intensive care units (ICU) stay and invasive mechanical ventilation accelerate telomere shortening in COVID-19 patients 1 year after recovery

Crit CarePublished Longitudinal study

Authors' conclusion

Patients with longer ICU-LOS and those who required IMV had a shorter RTL in peripheral blood, as observed 1 year after hospital discharge. Additionally, patients who required IMV and developed pulmonary fibrosis had greater telomere shortening, showing shorter telomeres at the 1-year visit.

Study context

Population
Patients admitted to ICU due to COVID-19 (August 2020 to April 2021)
Participants
49 patients
Outcome
Dynamics of relative telomere length (RTL) in whole blood, baseline (hospitalization) to 1 year after discharge
Follow-up
1 year after discharge

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

RTL shortening during follow-up · 1-year visit
  • Greater relative telomere length (RTL) shortening in patients with longer ICU-LOS or who required invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV)
  • Greater RTL shortening in patients who required pronation
  • IMV patients who developed pulmonary fibrosis: greater RTL reduction and shorter RTL at 1-year visit

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Baseline characteristics

Median age, years
60
Males
71.4%
Median ICU-LOS, days
12
Required IMV
73.5%
Required prone position
38.8%

Original publication

Longer ICU stay and invasive mechanical ventilation accelerate telomere shortening in COVID-19 patients 1 year after recovery. Crit Care. Published 7 August 2024. doi:10.1186/s13054-024-05051-6

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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