Obstetric anesthesia

Motivations and demographic differences in pregnant individuals in the decision to participate in research

Can J AnaesthPublished Cross-sectional survey study

Main finding · Demographic associations with participationResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.97 95% CI 1.07–3.64

Authors' conclusion

Demographic associations may influence participation and reasons for participation.

Study context

Population
Parturients approached within 36 hr after vaginal delivery about participation in a trial of epidural preservative-free morphineresponse rate 47%
Exposure
Participants vs non-participants in a trial of epidural preservative-free morphine after vaginal delivery
Outcome
Reasons for and demographic associations with participation in the trial

Main finding

Demographic associations with participation

Odds ratio

1.97

95% CI 1.07–3.64

P = 0.03

Participants vs non-participants in a trial of epidural preservative-free morphine after vaginal delivery
OR 1.97 (95% CI 1.07–3.64); P = 0.03

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Aversion as reason for declining, by race (Black vs non-Black)

ValuesOR (95% CI)P value
BlackAmong those who declinedBlack 73% · Non-Black 31%2.6 (1.00–6.75)P = 0.05
OutcomeValues
Aversion as reason for declining, by ethnicity (Hispanic vs non-Hispanic)Among those who declinedHispanic 71% · Non-Hispanic 32%

Original publication

Motivations and demographic differences in pregnant individuals in the decision to participate in research. Can J Anaesth. Published 2 November 2023. doi:10.1007/s12630-023-02635-8

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