Anesthetic drugs & techniques

Myopathic manifestations across the adult lifespan of patients with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility: a narrative review

Br J AnaesthPublished Narrative review

Study context

Population
Adults with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (MHS)
Outcome
MHS-related myopathy: clinical presentation, biochemical and histopathological findings, impact on well-being
Methodological detailsexpert opinion, European Malignant Hyperthermia Group request
  • Expert opinion
  • European Malignant Hyperthermia Group request

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Symptoms: muscle cramps, stiffness, myalgias, rhabdomyolysis, weakness; wide age range of onset, mainly in adulthood
  • Histopathology may show nonspecific abnormalities suggestive of RYR1 involvement
  • Metabolic profiling reflects altered energy metabolism in MHS muscle
  • Myopathic manifestations can significantly impact quality of life, with functional limitations and socio-economic burden
  • Available therapies can provide symptomatic relief

Original publication

Myopathic manifestations across the adult lifespan of patients with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility: a narrative review. Br J Anaesth. Published 5 August 2024. doi:10.1016/j.bja.2024.05.046

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