Respiratory failure & ventilation

Neuromuscular blockade and oxygenation changes during prone positioning in COVID-19

J Crit CarePublished Multicentre observational study

Main finding · Mean P/F ratio during first prone episodeResult — go to the resultΔmean 47 mmHg

Authors' conclusion

During prone positioning, NMB is associated with increased oxygenation compared to non-NMB therapy, with a sustained effect on return to the supine position.

Study context

Population
Invasively ventilated adults with COVID-19 ARDS treated with prone positioning
Participants
220 participants · 548 prone episodes
Exposure
NMB vs no NMB during prone positioning
  • NMBn = 164
Outcome
PaO2:FiO2 (P/F ratio) during prone positioning
Follow-up
First prone episode

Main finding

Mean P/F ratio during first prone episode

Δmean

47 mmHg

padj < 0.001

By group

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Mean P/F ratio on return to supine position

Absolute increase from baseline NMB 59 ± 58 mmHg · non-NMB 34 ± 56 mmHg · padj < 0.001

Original publication

Neuromuscular blockade and oxygenation changes during prone positioning in COVID-19. J Crit Care. Published 21 November 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2023.154469

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