Sepsis & infection

Obesity- and Lipid-Related Traits May Causally Contribute to Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Injury

Crit Care MedPublished Genome-wide association study with Mendelian randomization

Main finding · Genetic and causal associations with Septic-AKIResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 2.18

Authors' conclusion

For Septic-AKI, GWAS identified a novel genetic susceptibility locus ( GALNTL6 ), which is also associated with cardiometabolic traits. We then further found that obesity- and lipid-related traits are possible contributors to the pathogenesis of Septic-AKI.

Study context

Population
Adults with sepsis or septic shock; U.K. Biobank, FinnGen, ICU septic shock cohorts (VASST, Chiba)replication: VASST n = 632, Chiba n = 536
Participants
4,584 vs 7,090
Comparison
Septic-AKI cases vs sepsis without acute kidney injury (AKI) controls
  • Septic-AKIn = 4,584
  • Sepsis without AKIn = 7,090reference
Outcome
Genetic and causal associations with Septic-AKI
Methodological detailsnatural experiment and case-control study, two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR), discovery genome-wide association study (GWAS) in U.K. Biobank, replication in two independent septic shock cohorts, multiple ancestries
  • Natural experiment and case-control study
  • Two-sample MR
  • Discovery GWAS in U.K. Biobank
  • Replication in two independent septic shock cohorts
  • Multiple ancestries

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

2.18

P = 3.0 × 10 −8

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Increased BMI associated with increased serum creatinine in both septic shock cohorts
P < 0.0001

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Obesity- and Lipid-Related Traits May Causally Contribute to Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Injury. Crit Care Med. Published 14 August 2025. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000006812

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