Respiratory failure & ventilation

Occurrence Rate and Outcomes of Weaning Groups According to a Refined Weaning Classification: A Retrospective Observational Study*

Crit Care MedPublished Retrospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

The high proportion of "short weaning" patients in this mainly surgical ICU population could be divided into two groups with distinct characteristics.

Study context

Population
Mechanically ventilated (MV) patients in a tertiary center with a mixed, mainly surgical ICU population, admitted April 11, 2018 to April 10, 2019
Participants
1,801 patients
Exposure
Refined WIND weaning groups: short weaning a vs short weaning b vs difficult vs prolonged vs no weaning
Outcome
Weaning group distribution
Methodological detailssingle-centre, Data collected from electronic medical records
  • Single-centre
  • Data collected from electronic medical records

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

1-year mortality

Weaning duration, weaning success, ICU LOS, ICU mortality, hospital LOS, hospital mortality (short weaning a to prolonged weaning)

Weaning duration, days, median [IQR]
0 [0-0] to 14 [10-21]
Weaning success rate
99-69%
ICU LOS, days
2 [1-4] to 28 [19-48]
ICU mortality
1-37%
Hospital LOS, days
10 [7-18] to 48 [27-89]
Hospital mortality
4-42%
All increasingly worsened from short weaning a to prolonged weaning
P < 0.01

1-year mortality

Weaning groups independently associated with 1-year mortality in adjusted analyses

Original publication

Occurrence Rate and Outcomes of Weaning Groups According to a Refined Weaning Classification: A Retrospective Observational Study*. Crit Care Med. Published 8 February 2023. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000005814

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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