Airway management

Onset time, duration of action, and intubating conditions after mivacurium in elderly and younger patients

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Prospective observational study

Main finding · Onset timeResult — go to the resultDifference 16 s 95% CI −45 to 14

Authors' conclusion

No difference in onset time of mivacurium 0.2 mg kg-1 was found comparing elderly and younger patients. However, elderly patients had significantly longer duration of action. No difference was found in intubating conditions.

Study context

Population
Elderly (≥80 years) and younger (18–40 years) adults given mivacurium for tracheal intubation under propofol-based GA
Participants
35 vs 35
Exposure
Mivacurium 0.2 mg kg-1 in elderly vs younger patients
  • Elderlyn = 35
  • Youngern = 35reference
Outcome
Onset time (injection of mivacurium 0.2 mg kg-1 to train-of-four (TOF) count of zero)

Main finding

Onset time

Difference

16 s

95% CI −45 to 14

P = 0.30

By group

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

min

OutcomeElderlyYoungerDifference (min) (95% CI)P value
Duration of action (time to TOF ratio ≥0.9)52 (SD 17)30 (SD 8)22 (15–28)P < 0.001
OutcomeP value
Excellent intubating conditions (Fuchs-Buder)No differenceP = 0.12
Intubating difficulty scale (IDS) scoreNo differenceP = 0.13

Intubating difficulty scale (IDS) score

No difference in IDS score

Safety

Postoperative sore throat · 24 h

P = 0.0002

Hoarseness

No difference between groups

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Onset time, duration of action, and intubating conditions after mivacurium in elderly and younger patients. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 19 May 2024. doi:10.1111/aas.14440

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