Organ support & nutrition

Onset timing and duration of augmented renal clearance in a mixed intensive care unit

J Intensive CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Despite the early onset of ARC, its duration varied widely and ARC persisted longer in younger patients with higher urinary CrCl.

Study context

Population
Critically ill patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of a tertiary emergency hospital, January 2019 to June 2022, with continuously measured urinary creatinine clearanceof 2592 ICU patients
Participants
734 patients
Outcome
Onset timing and duration of augmented renal clearance (ARC)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, continuous monitoring of urinary creatinine clearance (CrCl)
  • Single-centre
  • Continuous monitoring of urinary CrCl

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

ARC prevalence, onset and duration

Prevalence of augmented renal clearance (ARC)

33.4%

245/734

Duration of ARC (median; varied widely, >1 month in some cases)

5 days

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Factors associated with ARC onset (multivariate analysis)

Younger age, male sex, lower serum creatinine at admission, admission with central nervous system disease, no medical history, mechanically assisted ventilation, vasopressor use

Factors associated with ARC persistence

Younger age and higher urinary CrCl on ARC day 1

Clinical outcomes

ARC onset significantly associated with reduced mortality
ARC persistence significantly associated with fewer ICU-free days

Original publication

Onset timing and duration of augmented renal clearance in a mixed intensive care unit. J Intensive Care. Published 23 March 2023. doi:10.1186/s40560-023-00660-9

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