Respiratory failure & ventilation

Psychiatric patients' intensive care admission characteristics, weaning from mechanical ventilation and sedative drug use: A single center retrospective case-control study

J Crit CarePublished Retrospective case-control study

Authors' conclusion

Critically ill PPC had higher mortality rates than their matched counterparts. They also had higher MV rates and were more difficult to wean.

Study context

Population
Critically ill ICU patients, single centre, 6 years214 per group
Participants
214 vs 214
Comparison
PPC vs Without PPC
  • PPCn = 214
  • Without PPCn = 214reference
Outcome
Adjusted mortality rates
Methodological detailssingle-centre, sex and age matched 1:1
  • Single-centre
  • Sex and age matched 1:1

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted mortality
PPC vs Without PPCOdds ratio (95% CI)P value
ICU mortality 14.0% vs 4.7%
3.058(1.380–6.774)
P = 0.006
In-hospital mortality 26.6% vs 13.1%
2.639(1.496–4.655)
P = 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

MV rates

P = 0.011

Self-extubation

P = 0.004

Success of planned extubations

P < 0.001

OutcomePPCWithout PPCP value
>2 weaning attempts29.4%— not stated in the abstractP < 0.001
>2 sedative drugs in 48 h pre-extubation39.2%— not stated in the abstractP = 0.026

— not stated in the abstract

Propofol in 24 h pre-extubation

PPC received more propofol

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Psychiatric patients' intensive care admission characteristics, weaning from mechanical ventilation and sedative drug use: A single center retrospective case-control study. J Crit Care. Published 20 May 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2023.154331

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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