Sepsis & infection

Reduced plasma levels of Copine 5 correlate with sepsis-induced vascular leakage and mortality in human patients and a murine sepsis model

Crit CarePublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

These observations from human sepsis patients and a murine sepsis model suggest that reduced plasma levels of CPNE5 may contribute to sepsis-induced vascular leakage and mortality.

Study context

Population
Human sepsis patients and healthy donors; septic mice induced by intraperitoneal cecal slurry injection; cultured endothelial cells
Participants
77 vs 44
Comparison
Sepsis patients vs healthy donors; CPNE5-KO vs WT mice
  • Sepsisn = 77
  • Healthy donorsn = 44reference
Outcome
Plasma levels of CPNE5, Ang-II, sICAM-1 and SDC-1 at admission, sepsis patients vs healthy donors
Follow-up
At admission
Methodological detailshuman case-control plasma measurements, in vitro endothelial cell experiments, murine sepsis model, CPNE5-knockout mice
  • Human case-control plasma measurements
  • In vitro endothelial cell experiments
  • Murine sepsis model
  • CPNE5-knockout mice

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Plasma CPNE5 significantly reduced in sepsis patients vs healthy donors
p < 0.01
Plasma Ang-II, sICAM-1 and SDC-1 markedly elevated in sepsis patients vs healthy donors
p < 0.01

Original publication

Reduced plasma levels of Copine 5 correlate with sepsis-induced vascular leakage and mortality in human patients and a murine sepsis model. Crit Care. Published 19 November 2025. doi:10.1186/s13054-025-05711-1

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