Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

REmoval of cytokines during CArdiac surgery (RECCAS): a randomised controlled trial

Crit CarePublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

HA did not reduce the IL-6 level on ICU admission or afterwards.

Study context

Population
Patients >65 years undergoing elective on-pump cardiac surgery
Participants
38 patients
Comparison
Intraoperative haemoadsorption during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) vs standard care without haemoadsorption (HA)
  • Standard caren = 19reference
  • HAn = 19
Primary endpoint
Mean IL-6 serum concentration
Follow-up
ICU admission
Methodological detailsprospective
  • Prospective

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

IL-6 serum concentration on ICU admission
  • HA vs Standard care: P = 0.511

Secondary outcomes

Cardiac index · ICU day 2 · increased in HA

P = 0.012

Intraoperative pre- vs post-adsorber levels · During surgery

IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, heparan sulfate and myoglobin post-adsorber levels reduced

IL-6 on intensive care unit (ICU) day 1 and 2

Did not differ between groups

SOFA scores, lactate, C-reactive protein, PCT

No statistically significant differences

Fluid and fibrinogen requirements

Lower fluid and fibrinogen requirements with HA

RRT

Need for RRT did not differ; shorter duration with HA

Ventilation time, respiratory parameters, infectious complications, delirium, ICU and hospital LOS, mortality

Did not differ between groups

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

REmoval of cytokines during CArdiac surgery (RECCAS): a randomised controlled trial. Crit Care. Published 12 December 2024. doi:10.1186/s13054-024-05175-9

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