Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Sevoflurane preconditioning in living liver donation is associated with better initial graft function after pediatric transplantation: a retrospective study

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Significantly fewer children who received a graft from a donor in whom only sevoflurane was used to maintain anesthesia developed IPGF.

Study context

Population
Children who received a living donor liver transplant (LDLT) and their living donors, 2010–2019
Participants
183 donor-recipient pairs
Exposure
Propofol vs Sevoflurane vs Propofol with sevoflurane
  • Propofoln = 85
  • Sevofluranen = 69
  • Propofol with sevofluranen = 29
Outcome
Initial poor graft function (IPGF) after pediatric transplantation
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

IPGF
Children who developed initial poor graft function (IPGF) (all groups)
42 (23%)
Anesthesia maintenance agent in donor independently associated with IPGF (multivariate logistic regression)
p = 0.004

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Other factors associated with IPGF (multivariate logistic regression)

Donor age
P = 0.03
Duration of transplant surgery
P = 0.009
Preoperative recipient neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio
P = 0.02
Albumin
P = 0.05

Original publication

Sevoflurane preconditioning in living liver donation is associated with better initial graft function after pediatric transplantation: a retrospective study. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 28 February 2024. doi:10.1186/s13741-024-00367-x

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