Respiratory failure & ventilation

Sigh Ventilation in Patients With Trauma: The SiVent Randomized Clinical Trial

JAMAPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

In a pragmatic, randomized trial among trauma patients receiving mechanical ventilation with risk factors for developing acute respiratory distress syndrome, the addition of sigh breaths did not significantly increase ventilator-free days.

Study context

Population
Adult trauma patients mechanically ventilated <24 hours with ≥1 of 5 ARDS risk factors, expected ventilation >24 hours; 15 US academic trauma centers, 2016–20225,753 screened
Participants
524 participants
Comparison
Sigh breaths plus usual care vs usual care alone
Primary endpoint
Ventilator-free days
Methodological detailspragmatic, multicentre
  • Pragmatic
  • Multicentre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Sighs

18.4

median · IQR 7.0–25.2

Usual care

16.1

median · IQR 1.1–24.4

Secondary outcomes

All-cause 28-day mortality · prespecified secondary outcome

P = 0.05

Safety

Nonfatal adverse events

Nonfatal adverse events

No differences observed

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Sigh Ventilation in Patients With Trauma: The SiVent Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. Published 28 November 2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.21739

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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