Organ support & nutrition

Standard vs. carbone dioxide adapted kidney replacement therapy in hypercapnic acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients: a randomized controlled pilot trial (BigBIC)

Crit CarePublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Tailoring CKRT to physiological renal compensation of respiratory acidosis appears feasible and safe with the potential to improve patient care in hypercapnic ARDS.

Study context

Population
Mechanically ventilated hypercapnic ARDS patients (pCO2 > 7.33 kPa) receiving regional citrate anticoagulation-based continuous kidney replacement therapy (CKRT)5 excluded before treatment
Participants
40 participants
Comparison
pCO2-adapted CKRT vs standard CKRT
  • pCO2-adapted-CKRTn = 21
  • Controln = 19reference
Primary endpoint
Plasma bicarbonate
Follow-up
72 h
Methodological detailspilot, multicentre (five ICUs), Study duration six days; endpoints assessed in all patients receiving treatment
  • Pilot
  • Multicentre (five ICUs)
  • Study duration six days; endpoints assessed in all patients receiving treatment

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

P < 0.0001

Secondary outcomes

Thirty-day mortality · 30 days

P = 0.26

Lung protective ventilation (tidal volume < 8 ml/kg predicted body weight)

More patients in the intervention group received lung protective ventilation

Original publication

Standard vs. carbone dioxide adapted kidney replacement therapy in hypercapnic ARDS patients: a randomized controlled pilot trial (BigBIC). Crit Care. Published 11 June 2024. doi:10.1186/s13054-024-04979-z

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