Cardiothoracic & vascular anaesthesia

Stellate ganglion block for attenuating postoperative sore throat after double-lumen tube intubation in thoracic surgery: a randomized clinical study

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Preoperative ultrasound-guided SGB significantly alleviates POST and reduces the early postoperative cough incidence in thoracic surgery patients undergoing DLT intubation.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing elective thoracic surgery with double-lumen tube (DLT) intubation
Participants
120 patients
Comparison
Stellate ganglion block (SGB) vs Control
  • SGBn = 60
  • Controln = 60reference
Primary endpoint
Incidence and severity of POST and throat pain visual analogue scale (VAS) scores
Methodological detailsprospective, double-blind
  • Prospective
  • Double-blind

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Incidence of POST · 1 h, 6 h and 24 h postoperatively

SGB

10.3%, 13.8%, and 5.2%

Control

44.1%, 35.6%, and 20.3%

P < 0.05

Secondary outcomes

Cough incidence · 1 h and 6 h · same values at both time points

P = 0.014

OutcomeSGBControlP value
Throat VAS score · 1 h and 6 h postoperativelySignificantly lower in the SGB group · primary outcome component0.45 and 0.34 ± 1.45 and 1.051.88 and 0.93 ± 2.54 and 1.41P < 0.05

Original publication

Stellate ganglion block for attenuating postoperative sore throat after double-lumen tube intubation in thoracic surgery: a randomized clinical study. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 17 June 2026. doi:10.1186/s13741-026-00710-4

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