Neuroanaesthesia & neurocritical care

Temporal dynamics of intracranial pressure (ICP), PRx, cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP), and CPPopt in relation to functional outcome in spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage

Crit CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Cerebral physiological monitoring provides important prognostic information in sCH. Optimal targets differ from supratentorial acute brain injuries, with an apparent benefit of higher CPP in sCH.

Study context

Population
Adults with spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage (sCH) treated at the neurointensive care unit, Uppsala University Hospital, Sweden, 2008–2024, with high resolution monitoring data
Participants
94 adults
Exposure
%GMT of ICP, PRx, CPP and ΔCPPopt within/outside thresholds in relation to GODS
Outcome
Glasgow Outcome Scale at discharge (GODS)
Follow-up
Discharge
Methodological detailssingle-centre, exploratory
  • Single-centre
  • Exploratory

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Association of cerebral physiological variables with GODS
ICP > 15 mmHg: descriptive trend toward unfavorable outcome irrespective of duration, particularly first two days post-injury; not significant
p = 0.85
Sustained PRx > 0.2: descriptive trend toward worse outcome, expanding vulnerability over time; not significant
p = 0.26
CPP < 60 mmHg associated with worse outcome; CPP > 80 mmHg associated with favorable outcome
p = 0.02, respectively
ΔCPPopt < −5 mmHg associated with worse outcome
p = 0.04

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Temporal dynamics of ICP, PRx, CPP, and CPPopt in relation to functional outcome in spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage. Crit Care. Published 10 June 2026. doi:10.1186/s13054-026-06136-0

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