Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Tight control of mean arterial pressure using a closed loop system for norepinephrine infusion after high-risk abdominal surgery: a randomized controlled trial

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultDifference 37.2 95% CI 23.0–49.2

Authors' conclusion

In patients admitted to the ICU after high-risk abdominal surgery, closed-loop control of norepinephrine infusion better maintained a MAP target of 80 to 90 mmHg and significantly decreased postoperative hypotensive when compared to manual norepinephrine titration.

Study context

Population
Intensive care unit (ICU) patients after high-risk abdominal surgery; Mean arterial pressure (MAP) target 80–90 mmHg
Participants
fifty-three patients
Comparison
Closed-loop vasopressor control vs manual norepinephrine titration
Primary endpoint
Percentage of time with MAP in target (80-90 mmHg)
Follow-up
2-hour study period
Methodological detailsFluid administration standardized in both groups using an advanced hemodynamic monitoring device
  • Fluid administration standardized in both groups using an advanced hemodynamic monitoring device

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Difference

37.2

95% CI 23.0–49.2

P < 0.001

By group

CLV vs Control
difference 37.2 (95% CI 23.0–49.2); P < 0.001

Further findings

Median, %

OutcomeCLVP value
Percentage time with MAP <80 mmHgCLV vs Control1 (IQR 0–5)P < 0.001
Percentage time with MAP <65 mmHgCLV vs Control0 (IQR 0–0)P = 0.017
  • Percentage time with MAP <80 mmHg: Control median 26 (IQR 16–75) %
  • Percentage time with MAP <65 mmHg: Control median 0 (IQR 0–4) %

Percentage time with MAP >90 mmHg

Not statistically different between groups

Original publication

Tight control of mean arterial pressure using a closed loop system for norepinephrine infusion after high-risk abdominal surgery: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 18 December 2023. doi:10.1007/s10877-023-01104-3

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