Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Acute kidney injury after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Crit CarePublished Secondary analysis of the BOX randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

In comatose patients who had been resuscitated after OHCA, patients developing AKI, with or without initiation of CKRT, had a worse 1-year overall survival compared to non-AKI patients.

Study context

Population
Comatose adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients with presumed cardiac cause and sustained return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), without prior dialysis-dependent kidney disease, surviving ≥48 h789 enrolled in trial
Participants
759 patients
Comparison
Acute kidney injury (AKI) with continuous kidney replacement therapy (CKRT) and AKI without CKRT vs no AKI
  • AKI no CKRTn = 177
  • AKI CKRTn = 77
Primary endpoint
Overall survival according to AKI group
Follow-up
365 days
Methodological detailssub-study, adjusted Cox proportional hazard models
  • Sub-study
  • Adjusted Cox proportional hazard models

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Overall survival within 365 days by AKI group
Each group vs no AKIAdjusted HR for death (reduced overall survival) (95% CI)
AKI CKRT
1.75(1.13–2.70)
AKI no CKRT
1.76(1.30–2.39)

Further findings

Incidence of AKI (KDIGO)

Developed AKI
254 (33.5%)

Peri-arrest characteristics

AKI CKRT patients had longer time-to-ROSC and worse metabolic derangement at admission

Original publication

Acute kidney injury after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Crit Care. Published 18 May 2024. doi:10.1186/s13054-024-04936-w

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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