Sepsis & infection

Albumin Replacement Therapy in Septic Shock: A Randomized Clinical Trial

JAMA Netw OpenPublished Randomised controlled trial

An erratum to this article was published (JAMA Netw Open, 1 May 2026 ↗)

Primary resultResult — go to the resultRelative risk 0.94 95% CI 0.76–1.17
  • terminated prematurely
  • Terminated prematurely due to low enrollment rates

Authors' conclusion

In this randomized clinical trial of patients with septic shock, albumin administration was safe but did not improve 90-day survival.

Study context

Population
Patients enrolled within 24 hours of septic shock onset, 23 ICUs in Germanyrandomized
Participants
440 patients
Comparison
20% albumin vs standard crystalloid fluids
  • Albuminn = 222
  • Controln = 218reference
Primary endpoint
Mortality
Follow-up
Up to 90 days
Methodological detailsmulticentre, open-label
  • Multicentre
  • Open-label

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Relative risk

0.94

95% CI 0.76–1.17

P = 0.71

Events by treatment group

Albumin vs Control
RR 0.94 (95% CI 0.76–1.17); P = 0.71

Secondary outcomes

Secondary end points (28-day, 60-day, ICU and in-hospital mortality, organ dysfunction, fluids, LOS, adverse events)

No significant differences

Original publication

Albumin Replacement Therapy in Septic Shock: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. Published 2 February 2026. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.59297

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