Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Association of Impedance Aggregometry-Measured Platelet Aggregation With Thromboembolic Events in Patients Who Undergo Carotid Endarterectomy: A Pilot Study

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

Because the ADP test was independently associated with perioperative stroke/TIA, the assessment of platelet reactivity using Multiplate may offer potential utility in monitoring patients undergoing CEA.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy (CEA), university hospital, November 2020–October 2022of 474 CEA patients
Participants
131 patients
Comparison
Preoperative Multiplate platelet function tests (TRAP, ADP, ASPI) for discriminating perioperative stroke/TIA
Outcome
Discrimination of perioperative thromboembolic stroke/TIA
Methodological detailspilot study, single-centre
  • Pilot study
  • Single-centre

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Test or modelCut-offSpecificitySensitivityNPVPPV
ADP>72 U87%68%99%15%

ADP

Cut-off>72 U
Specificity87%
Sensitivity68%
NPV99%
PPV15%

Further findings

Factors independently associated with perioperative stroke/TIA (LASSO regression)

ADP >72 U and need for shunt during CEA the only 2 independent variables

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Association of Impedance Aggregometry-Measured Platelet Aggregation With Thromboembolic Events in Patients Who Undergo Carotid Endarterectomy: A Pilot Study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 5 December 2023. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2023.12.002

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