Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Deep Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Multimodal Analgesia in Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Surgery Performed via Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The SAPB may be effective in reducing the postoperative use of opioids in patients undergoing minimally invasive mitral valve surgery.

Study context

Population
Patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of the University Hospital of Siena (Italy) after isolated minimally invasive mitral valve surgery via right anterior mini-thoracotomy
Participants
105 patients
Exposure
Single-shot serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) vs IV opioids for postoperative analgesia
  • SAPB-Gn = 50
  • OP-Gn = 55reference
Outcome
Patients receiving opioid rescue doses
Follow-up
First 24 hours
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

BPS/BPS-NI score >4 · 24 hours after ICU admission

P = 0.048

OutcomeSAPB-GOP-GP value
RASS score · 8 hours after ICU admissionHigher in SAPB-G0 (bracketed spread 0–0)−2 (bracketed spread −3–0)P < 0.001

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Deep Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Multimodal Analgesia in Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Surgery Performed via Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 27 December 2024. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2024.12.024

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