Sepsis & infection

Disseminated intravascular coagulation is strongly associated with severe acute kidney injury in patients with septic shock

Ann Intensive CarePublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

DIC appears to be strongly associated with the risk of developing the more severe form of AKI (stage 3 of the KDIGO classification, RRT requirement), even after adjustment for severity and other relevant factors.

Study context

Population
Adults (≥18 y) in ICU with infection-related hypotension requiring vasopressor (septic shock), without terminal CKD, Strasbourg University Hospital
Participants
350 adults
Exposure
Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) vs no DIC
  • DICn = 129
Outcome
Acute kidney injury (AKI) occurrence, severity (KDIGO) and evolution (major adverse kidney events)
Methodological detailsmonocentric
  • Monocentric

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

AKI

P < 0.005

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

KDIGO stage 3 AKI

P < 0.001

AKI requiring RRT · during ICU stay

P < 0.001

28-day mortality

P < 0.001

OutcomeOR (95% CI)P value
KDIGO stage 3 AKIAdjusted for confounding factors2.74 (1.53–4.91)P < 0.001
AKI requiring RRT · during ICU stayAdjusted for confounding factors2.82 (1.53–5.2)P < 0.001

Median

OutcomeDICNo DICP value
SAPS II6456P < 0.001

Original publication

Disseminated intravascular coagulation is strongly associated with severe acute kidney injury in patients with septic shock. Ann Intensive Care. Published 1 December 2023. doi:10.1186/s13613-023-01216-8

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