Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Effect of liposomal bupivacaine thoracic paravertebral block on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled trial

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Duration of analgesiaResult — go to the resultMean increase 417 min

Authors' conclusion

In VATS patients receiving TPVB, LB significantly prolonged the duration of postoperative analgesia compared with BD.

Study context

Population
Adults scheduled for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) receiving thoracic paravertebral blockrandomised of 93 total
Participants
78 adults
Comparison
Liposomal bupivacaine (LB) vs BD
  • LBn = 39
  • BDn = 39reference
Primary endpoint
Duration of analgesia

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Mean increase

417 min

P < 0.001

By group

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeLBBD
Resting pain score, area under the curve · 72 hours67.587.9
Pain during cough score, area under the curve · 72 hours213.9244.0

Resting and cough Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain scores · first postoperative day

Lower resting and cough NRS pain scores with LB

Resting pain score, area under the curve · 72 hours

Lower in the LB group vs the BD group

Pain during cough score, area under the curve · 72 hours

Lower in the LB group vs the BD group

Cumulative oxycodone consumption · first postoperative day

Lower cumulative oxycodone consumption with LB vs BD
  • Exploratory analyses

Times to first ambulation and first flatus; patient satisfaction

Earlier first ambulation and first flatus, and higher satisfaction scores with LB vs BD

Total intraoperative sufentanil consumption; hospital LOS

No significant difference between the two groups

Safety

Adverse events

No significant difference between the two groups

Original publication

Effect of liposomal bupivacaine thoracic paravertebral block on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 23 March 2026. doi:10.1136/rapm-2025-107478

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