Anesthetic drugs & techniques

Effect of remimazolam on intra-operative hypotension: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

Eur J AnaesthesiolPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Pooled result · Moderate-certainty evidenceResult — go to the resultRelative risk 0.48 95% CI 0.41–0.57

Authors' conclusion

Moderate-quality evidence shows that remimazolam administration to patients undergoing general anaesthesia or procedural sedation decreases the incidence of intra-operative hypotension and bradycardia.

Study context

Population
Adults (≥18 years) receiving GA or procedural sedation
Participants
4,847 adults · 34 trials
Comparison
Remimazolam vs other positive control anaesthetic agents
Outcome
Incidence of intra-operative hypotension

Pooled result

Moderate-certainty evidence

Relative risk

0.48

95% CI 0.41–0.57

Remimazolam vs Control
RR 0.48 (95% CI 0.41–0.57)

As reported in the abstract

Further pooled results

Intra-operative hypotension by setting (GA or procedural sedation) (subgroup)

Association between remimazolam and hypotension robust and significant regardless of GA or procedural sedation
P < 0.01
  • I2 = 82%

Intra-operative hypotension by control drug (subgroup)

No significant difference between different control drugs
P = 0.97
  • I2 = 82%

Time to awake

No difference in time to awake, MD
−0.91 (95% CI −2.42 to 0.60)

Safety

OutcomeRR (95% CI)
Bradycardia16 studies, n = 2869 · moderate-certainty evidence0.40 (0.29–0.54)

Hypoxaemia

No difference in incidence of hypoxaemia, RR
0.70 (95% CI 0.48 to 1.01)

Original publication

Effect of remimazolam on intra-operative hypotension: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Eur J Anaesthesiol. Published 11 September 2024. doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000002057

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