Anesthetic drugs & techniques

Effect of Remimazolam Supplementation on Propofol Requirements During Hysteroscopy: A Double-Blind, Dose-Response Study

Anesth AnalgPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

For women undergoing hysteroscopic procedures, remimazolam at doses from 0.1 to 0.2 mg·kg -1 reduced the EC 50 of propofol inhibiting response to cervical dilation and the total propofol requirement.

Study context

Population
Patients scheduled for hysteroscopy
Participants
150 patients
Comparison
Remimazolam 0.05, 0.1, 0.15 or 0.2 vs 0 mg·kg −1 before TCI propofol
Primary endpoint
EC 50 of effect-site propofol concentration (Ce prop) suppressing response to cervical dilation
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, dose-response, up-down sequential analysis
  • Double-blind
  • Dose-response
  • Up-down sequential analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

EC 50 of propofol for suppressing response to cervical dilation

Decrease in EC 50

43.3 %

95% CI 41.3%–45.5%

0.1 mg·kg −1 · 0.1, 0.15 and 0.2 lower than 0 and 0.05; all P < .005

Decrease in EC 50

50.3 %

95% CI 48.0%–52.8%

0.15 mg·kg −1

Decrease in EC 50

61.2 %

95% CI 58.7%–63.8%

0.2 mg·kg −1

Further findings

Propofol consumption

  • Propofol consumption: 0.1, 0.15 and 0.2 vs 0: all were P < .005

Time to anesthesia emergence

Did not differ significantly among the 5 groups

Original publication

Effect of Remimazolam Supplementation on Propofol Requirements During Hysteroscopy: A Double-Blind, Dose-Response Study. Anesth Analg. Published 27 February 2024. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000006921

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