Cardiothoracic & vascular anaesthesia

Effect of salbutamol during one-lung ventilation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial

Can J AnaesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultMean difference 26 95% CI 0–53

Authors' conclusion

Selective salbutamol nebulization during OLV improved oxygenation and respiratory mechanics without serious adverse events

Study context

Population
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) scheduled for lung resection with one-lung ventilation (OLV)82 analysed
Participants
90 patients
Comparison
Salbutamol vs Placebo
  • Salbutamoln = 41
  • Placebon = 41reference
Primary endpoint
Change in PaO2/FIO2 after nebulization
Methodological detailsprospective
  • Prospective

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Mean difference

26

95% CI 0–53

P = 0.03

Salbutamol vs Placebo
mean difference 26 (95% CI 0–53); P = 0.03

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeMean difference (95% CI)P value
Alveolar dead space−1.7 (−4.3 to −0.1)P = 0.04

Preoperative inhaler therapy (subgroup)

No between-group differences observed

Safety

OutcomeMean difference (95% CI)P value
Serum potassium−0.2 (−0.4 to 0.0)P = 0.01

Heart rate

Heart rate rose transiently without arrhythmia

Original publication

Effect of salbutamol during one-lung ventilation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial. Can J Anaesth. Published 26 August 2026. doi:10.1007/s12630-026-03180-w

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.