Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Effects of Serratus Anterior Plane Block on Early Recovery from Thoracoscopic Lung Resection: A Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial

AnesthesiologyPublished Randomised controlled trial

An erratum to this article was published (Anesthesiology, 1 Mar 2025 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

The protocol-specified intention-to-treat analysis demonstrated that serratus anterior plane block did not result in a significant reduction in opioid consumption when added to a multimodal analgesic regimen after thoracoscopic anatomic lung resection.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing minimally invasive anatomic lung resection
Participants
46 vs 46
Comparison
Serratus anterior plane block vs sham block at the conclusion of surgery
  • Serratus anterior plane blockn = 46
  • Placebon = 46reference
Primary endpoint
Cumulative IV morphine equivalents
Follow-up
First 24 h postoperatively
Methodological detailsblinded, placebo-controlled, single-centre
  • Blinded
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Single-centre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Ratio

0.68

95% CI 0.44–1.06

P = 0.085

By group

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeSerratus anterior plane blockPlaceboEstimateP value
Composite pain with cough scoresOnly secondary outcome differing significantlycoefficient −0.41 (95% CI −0.81 to −0.01)P = 0.044
Cumulative IV morphine equivalents, first 24 h (sensitivity as-treated analysis)36% reduction · as-treatedmedian 10.0 (IQR 5.0–27.2) mg · n = 44median 19.9 (IQR 10.4–29.0) mg · n = 48ratio 0.64 (95% CI 0.41–1.00)P = 0.048

Original publication

Effects of Serratus Anterior Plane Block on Early Recovery from Thoracoscopic Lung Resection: A Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial. Anesthesiology. Published 16 September 2024. doi:10.1097/aln.0000000000005224

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