Regional anaesthesia

Efficacy of systemic lidocaine versus ultrasound-guided adductor canal block for patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, double-blinded, non-inferiority study

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultMedian difference 5.0 mg 95% CI −11.2 to 16.2

Authors' conclusion

Continuous intravenous lidocaine was non-inferior to adductor canal block for postoperative analgesia at 24 hours after TKA.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing outpatient total knee arthroplastyrandomised 1:1
Participants
120 patients
Comparison
Lidocaine vs Adductor canal block
Primary endpoint
Opioid consumption (oral morphine equivalents); non-inferiority margin 30 mg OME
Follow-up
24 hours after surgery
Methodological detailsdouble-blinded, non-inferiority
  • Double-blinded
  • Non-inferiority

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

24 hours

Median difference

5.0 mg

95% CI −11.2 to 16.2

By group

Lidocaine vs Adductor canal block
median difference 5.0 mg (95% CI −11.2 to 16.2)

Non-inferiority margin 30 as printed, not drawn

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeMedian difference (mg OME) (95% CI)P value
PACU opioid consumptionLower in the adductor canal block group10 (1.0–11.2)P = 0.02
OutcomeMedian difference (points) (95% CI)P value
Pain scores at PACU dischargeLower in the adductor canal block grouptwo (0.33–4)P = 0.02

Time to first analgesic request, quality of recovery, patient satisfaction

Similar between groups

Safety

No study-related adverse events

Original publication

Efficacy of systemic lidocaine versus ultrasound-guided adductor canal block for patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, double-blinded, non-inferiority study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 28 July 2026. doi:10.1136/rapm-2026-107976

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