Regional anesthesia

Impact of epinephrine on ropivacaine pharmacokinetics in Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) blocks: a randomized controlled trial

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

This study demonstrates that adding epinephrine did not alter the Cmax of ropivacaine in TAP blocks, but did prolong the time to reach Cmax.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing laparoscopic colectomy
Participants
40 patients
Comparison
Ropivacaine 1 mg/kg with vs without epinephrine in bilateral TAP blocks
Primary endpoint
Pharmacokinetics of total and free ropivacaine (Cmax, Tmax, area under the concentration-time curve)
Follow-up
240 min

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Cmax

Secondary outcomes

Tmax · significantly prolonged with epinephrine

P < 0.001

OutcomeP value
CmeanReduced with epinephrineP = 0.005

Safety

No serious adverse events occurred
QT interval prolongation observed in both groups

Original publication

Impact of epinephrine on ropivacaine pharmacokinetics in TAP blocks: a randomized controlled trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 17 March 2025. doi:10.1136/rapm-2025-106500

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