Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Impact of Universal Use of the McGrath Videolaryngoscope as a Device for All Intubations in the Cardiac Operating Room. A Prospective Before-After VIDEOLAR-CAR Study

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Prospective observational before-after study

Authors' conclusion

The use of the McGrath videolaryngoscope as the first intubation option for tracheal intubation in cardiac surgery improves the percentage of patients with "easy" intubation," increasing glottic view and first-success-rate intubation and decreasing the incidence of moderate or difficult intubation.

Study context

Population
Consecutive cardiac surgery patients, tertiary-care hospital
Participants
1,109 patients
Exposure
Interventional phase vs Noninterventional phase
  • Interventional phasen = 308
  • Noninterventional phasen = 801reference
Outcome
"Easy intubation": first-attempt success, modified Cormack-Lehane grade I or IIa, and no need for adjuvant airway devices
Methodological detailssingle tertiary-care hospital
  • Single tertiary-care hospital

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Easy intubation

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

First-attempt intubation success

P = 0.005

Difficult laryngoscopy

P < 0.001

Moderate or difficult intubation

P < 0.001

Original publication

Impact of Universal Use of the McGrath Videolaryngoscope as a Device for All Intubations in the Cardiac Operating Room. A Prospective Before-After VIDEOLAR-CAR Study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 15 March 2024. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2024.03.016

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