Respiratory failure & ventilation

Lung-protective ventilation strategy in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a critical reappraisal of current practice

Crit CarePublished Narrative review

An erratum to this article was published (Crit Care, 29 May 2026 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

There is no conclusive evidence to support the superiority of 6 mL/kg over intermediate VTs (7-10 mL/kg).

Study context

Population
Patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)5 RCTs reviewed
Comparison
Low VT vs traditional high VT ventilation
Outcome
Survival with low vs high VT ventilation
Methodological detailscritical reappraisal
  • Critical reappraisal

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Two of five RCTs showed favourable outcomes, notably the ARDS Network trial (VT 6 mL/kg predicted body weight)
  • The two positive trials used a greater VT contrast (6 vs 12 mL/kg) than the others (7-11 mL/kg) and methodological extremes
  • No conclusive evidence that 6 mL/kg is superior to intermediate VTs (7-10 mL/kg)

Original publication

Lung-protective ventilation strategy in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a critical reappraisal of current practice. Crit Care. Published 21 October 2025. doi:10.1186/s13054-025-05675-2

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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