Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Post–Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion Hypothermic Storage Limits Inflammation and Endothelial Dysfunction

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

Our findings suggest that post-EVLP hypothermic storage may contribute to mitigating inflammatory responses and endothelial dysfunction prior to transplantation.

Study context

Population
Donor lungs assessed by ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP), single university hospital
Participants
20 donor lungs
Exposure
Biomarker concentrations at declamping of the second implanted lung (after post-EVLP hypothermic storage) vs the first, and at end of EVLP
Outcome
Inflammatory and endothelial biomarkers after post-EVLP hypothermic storage vs first graft
Methodological detailssingle-centre, consecutive donor lungs
  • Single-centre
  • Consecutive donor lungs

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

IL-10 increased
p = 0.049
TNF-α increased
p = 0.030

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Association of biomarker variations (post-EVLP hypothermic storage) with grade 3 primary graft dysfunction · 72 hours

IL-8 positively associated
R² = 0.56, p = 0.0062
TNF-α positively associated
R² = 0.61, p = 0.0039
ET-1 positively associated
R² = 0.43, p = 0.01

Biomarker changes during EVLP

IL-1β elevated
P = 0.037
IL-6 elevated
P = 0.0009
IL-8 elevated
P < 0.0001
IL-10 elevated
P < 0.0001
TNF-α elevated
P < 0.0001
ET-1 elevated
P = 0.01
HS and SD-1 undetected

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Post–Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion Hypothermic Storage Limits Inflammation and Endothelial Dysfunction. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 8 July 2025. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2025.07.007

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