Anesthetic drugs & techniques

Predicted effect-site concentrations of remimazolam for i-gel insertion: a prospective randomized controlled study

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Randomised controlled trial

An erratum to this article was published (J Clin Monit Comput, Dec 2024 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

An effect-site concentration of ≥ 1.57 µg/ml was needed to insert an i-gel using remimazolam anesthesia, even with 2 µg/kg fentanyl.

Study context

Population
Patients (38 ± 5 years, male/female = 4/26) undergoing i-gel insertion under remimazolam with fentanyl
Participants
Thirty patients
Comparison
Five remimazolam doses with fentanyl 2 µg/kg for i-gel insertion
  • 0.1n = six
  • 0.15n = six
  • 0.2n = six
  • 0.25n = six
  • 0.3n = six
Primary endpoint
EC50 and EC95 of remimazolam effect-site concentration for successful i-gel insertion
Follow-up
10 min
Methodological detailsprospective, dose-finding, probit analysis
  • Prospective
  • Dose-finding
  • Probit analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Remimazolam effect-site concentration for successful i-gel insertion

EC50 (95% CI 0.65-1.11), µg/ml

0.88

EC95 (95% CI 1.09-2.05), µg/ml

1.57

Further findings

OutcomeValues
Successful i-gel insertion per dose groupOf six per group0.1 two events · 0.15 two events · 0.2 four events · 0.25 five events · 0.3 six events

Safety

OutcomeValues
Consciousness at i-gel insertionCounted as failures0.1 Two events

Original publication

Predicted effect-site concentrations of remimazolam for i-gel insertion: a prospective randomized controlled study. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 5 March 2024. doi:10.1007/s10877-024-01135-4

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