Sepsis & infection

Profiling cerebral hemodynamics in sepsis and septic shock patients with transcranial doppler: a systematic review and meta-analysis

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of observational and interventional studies

Authors' conclusion

Cerebral hemodynamics are often altered in sepsis and septic shock and may contribute to neurological alterations observed in such patients.

Study context

Population
Patients with sepsis or septic shock assessed with transcranial Doppler (TCD)
Participants
1,087 patients · 29 studies
Outcome
Cerebral hemodynamics on TCD

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

  • Mean MCA velocity within normal limits
  • Cerebral perfusion pressure relatively low, without increase in estimated ICP
  • Cerebral autoregulation often impaired
  • Cerebral vasoreactivity: divergent results

Further pooled results

Pulsatility index and impaired autoregulation associated with occurrence of neurological dysfunction

Original publication

Profiling cerebral hemodynamics in sepsis and septic shock patients with transcranial doppler: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 5 December 2025. doi:10.1007/s10877-025-01391-y

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