Respiratory failure & ventilation

Prolonged Prone Position Ventilation Is Associated With Reduced Mortality in Intubated COVID-19 Patients

ChestPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · 30-day all-cause mortalityResult — go to the resultAdjusted hazard ratio 0.475 95% CI 0.336–0.670

Authors' conclusion

Among intubated COVID-19 patients who received PPV, prolonged PPV was associated with reduced mortality.

Study context

Population
Consecutively admitted intubated COVID-19 patients treated with PPV, March 11–May 31, 2020
Participants
157 vs 110
Exposure
Prolonged vs intermittent prone position ventilation
  • Prolonged PPVn = 157
  • Intermittent PPVn = 110reference
Outcome
30-day all-cause mortality
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailsmulticentre, inverse probability treatment weighting
  • Multicentre
  • Inverse probability treatment weighting

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted hazard ratio

0.475

95% CI 0.336–0.670

P < 0.001

Prolonged PPV vs Intermittent PPV
aHR 0.475 (95% CI 0.336–0.670); P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeaHR (95% CI)P value
90-day all-cause mortality0.638 (0.461–0.883)P = 0.006
30-day mortality (subgroup PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 150 at pronation)0.357 (0.213–0.597)P < 0.001
90-day mortality (subgroup PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 150 at pronation)0.562 (0.357–0.884)P = 0.008

Median

OutcomeProlonged PPVIntermittent PPVP value
Pronation and supination events1 (95% CI 1–2)3 (95% CI 1–4)P < 0.001

Safety

PPV strategy not associated with overall PPV-related complications
Prolonged PPV: increased facial edema, lower peri-proning hypotension

Original publication

Prolonged Prone Position Ventilation Is Associated With Reduced Mortality in Intubated COVID-19 Patients. Chest. Published 4 November 2022. doi:10.1016/j.chest.2022.10.034

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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